Description
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Gas to Detect: Perchloroethylene (C₂Cl₄), also known as tetrachloroethylene.
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Detection Range:
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Lower detection limit: 2 ppm (parts per million)
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Upper detection limit: 10 ppm
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Principle of Detection:
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Colorimetric detection method: The gas reacts with the reagents inside the tube, causing a color change, which can be matched to a scale to determine the concentration.
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Sampling Time:
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Typically, a sampling time of around 1 to 3 minutes, depending on concentration levels and airflow.
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Type of Tube:
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Single-use, short-term measurement tube.
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Designed for use with Draeger pumps such as the Draeger Accuro pump.
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Measuring Accuracy:
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±10% accuracy within the specified concentration range (2–10 ppm).
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Shelf Life:
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Typically, the tubes have a shelf life of 2 to 3 years when stored properly.
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Store the tubes in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and temperature extremes to ensure long shelf life.
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Tube Volume:
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Usually, each detection tube contains 5–10 mL of reagent solution.
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Temperature Range:
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Generally, tubes perform best within a temperature range of 10°C to 30°C (50°F to 86°F).
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Humidity Range:
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Designed for use in environments with 30% to 90% relative humidity.
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Tube Dimensions:
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The length is usually around 12 cm, with a diameter of 1 cm.
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Safety and Handling
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Toxicity of Perchloroethylene:
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Perchloroethylene is a toxic chemical and potential carcinogen. It can cause health issues if inhaled in large quantities. Always handle with care and use in well-ventilated areas.
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Proper Ventilation:
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Ensure that work environments using this tube are properly ventilated to avoid the accumulation of vapors.
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PPE Requirements:
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Wear appropriate protective equipment, including gloves and eye protection, when handling detection tubes and working with Perchloroethylene.
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Waste Disposal:
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Dispose of used tubes and chemicals according to local regulations for hazardous waste disposal.
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Applications
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Industrial Use:
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Dry cleaning: Perchloroethylene is commonly used as a solvent in dry cleaning.
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Chemical manufacturing: It is used in the production of various chemicals and polymers.
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Solvent extraction: Used in degreasing and other cleaning applications in manufacturing industries.
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Environmental Monitoring:
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Detect and monitor PCE emissions in the workplace or in industrial exhaust.
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Workplace Safety:
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Ensures compliance with occupational health and safety regulations by detecting harmful vapors.
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Advantages
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Portability:
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The Draeger tubes are compact and portable, making them easy to use in the field for on-the-spot measurements.
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Simple Operation:
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The colorimetric method provides immediate, visible results without the need for complex equipment or calibration.
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Cost-effective:
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Provides an affordable and quick solution for monitoring Perchloroethylene levels, especially when used with Draeger’s handheld pumps.
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